The Garden Party

The Garden political party is written by Katherine Mansfield, a New Zealand prominent modernist writer of ill-judged fiction. Set in colonial New Zealand, The Garden companionship locomote into two clearly differentiated parts. For the major(ip) characters, Laura Sheridan, Mrs. Sheridan, Meg Sheridan, Jose Sheridan and Laurie Sheridan argon considered by because they appeared in the story quite often. And for the minor characters, they are mostly the workers and helpers in the party, except for Mr. Sheridan and Mr. Scott.From this trivial story, we have encountered some literary theories. First surmisal that we have analysed is cultural system. The Garden Party is a story close the differences betwixt the upper categorise and the lower class lives. The Sheridan family represents the upper class while the Scotts represent the lower class. Mansfield gives certain importance for many actors line by repeating them persistently, especially hats, lilies, flowers, all those are s ymbols of wealth and superiority, in connection to the Sheridans.The Sheridans living appears more comfortable fifty-fifty when Mansfield is talking about them she uses only positive images, pleasure, flowers, songs, even in the house is super organized. While talking about the Scotts and their class, only images of dark, ugliness, sorrow, disorder, and chaos came to our minds. Psychoanalysis surmise is overly one of the theories that we have encountered in this short story. The Garden Party traces the psychological and moral growth of Laura Sheridan.The story presents her adolescent confusion regarding the mixer values of her family and her awakening to a more mature perception of earthly concern after her exposure to poverty and death at the carters cottage. The third theory will be likely criticism theory. Most criticism of Katherine Mansfields short story The Garden Party concentrates on the story as a story of the growth and maturity of a young idealistic character. For example, take hold of Lauras initiation as a passage from the dream world of her parents and sociable class to the real world of the Sheridans neighbouring working-class. This also describes the symbolic significance of the garden party, The garden party epitomizes the dream world of the Sheridan women, a world whose be principle is the editing and rearranging of reality for the comfort. Throughout this short story, we have also analysed a few themes. For the overall theme and sub-themes from this story, The Garden Party, the major theme is growth. Lauras mother summons Laura to supervise the workmen who come to raiment up the pavilion for the garden party, she intends to leave everything to her children as a sort to make them independent.When Laura suggests placing the marquee on the lily lawn, a workman rejects the idea, saying that she should the marquee where itll give you a bang slap in the eye. Laura then wonders whether it is deferential of a laborer to speak to a girl of her upbringing in the crude language of the common flock. However, Laura ends up approving of the men even though they are the ones who choose the location for the marqueeagainst the karaka trees. Thus, though failing to supervise the men with authority, Laura learns to overlook class distinctions in dealing with the away world.The another theme will be the contrast between life and death. The Sheridans garden is a place of thoughtless pleasure and burgeoning energy, where young people resemble brilliant butterflies and arum lilies bloom with an almost frightening vitality. In contrast, the home of the dead carter is dark and oppressive, guarded by an aged enchantress and surrounded by a shadowy crowd. Mansfield deliberately exaggerates the difference between these two locations in order to emphasize her theme.That life and death are part of the same continuum is suggested by the temporal structure of the story, which begins at forenoon and ends in a gathering dusk. As many critics have noted, Lauras locomote to visit the bereaved family has strong mythic overtones and resembles the tale of Proserpina, a goddess who was abducted by Hades into the underworld. Lauras moment of epiphany testifies to a kind of knowledge unavailable in the sunny world of the garden party. In this way, her journey also has the flavor of an initiation rite, in which a naive young girl achieves worked up and moral maturity.Last but not least, we realized that this short story is center on third person point of view. It is because the narrator withholds information in favor of limiting what she says to what Laura thinks and experiences. Besides, she generally does not understand the incident of what she undergoes that day, at least not until the very end, when she says isnt life, isnt life? only for her brother to disclose her, misinterpret her, and silence the knowledge about death she had just obtained from see the cottage of the man who had died.